• 21-Oct-2012
  • 17

Apache Proxy Redirect Https To Http

Easy SSL configuration; Configure Apache reverse proxy on CentOS Linux. In this tutorial, we will learn how to configure a reverse proxy with HTTPS in Apache on CentOS Linux. We will not cover obtaining SSL certificates in this particular tutorial, but you can follow this tutorial on obtaining free SSL certificates on CentOS Linux with Let’s. Using HttpClient library, you can send a HTTP request using a proxy. Follow the steps given below −. Step 1 - Create a HttpHost object. Instantiate the HttpHost class of the org.apache.http package by passing a string parameter representing the name of the proxy host, (from which you need the requests to be sent) to its constructor. One of the most unique and useful features of Apache httpd's reverse proxy is the embedded balancer-manager application. Similar to modstatus, balancer-manager displays the current working configuration and status of the enabled balancers and workers currently in use. The most common case of Apache Reverse Proxy is to use the apache server as a reverse proxy for a Node.js or Dotnet server. Here the Apache server receives the request from the users using the external IP at port 80 and forwards the request to the Node or Dotnet server in the port 3000 or 5000 respectively. The angular server default port is 4200.

Simple Apache reverse proxy example

Category : How-to

Background

Apache can be used as a reverse proxy to relay HTTP/ HTTPS requests to other machines. This is common practice and comes with two main benefits:

  • Security – Your Apache instance can be put in a DMZ and exposed to the world while the web servers can sit behind it with no access to the outside world.
  • Reduce load – You can reduce the load on the web servers with various methods such as web caching at the proxy, load balancing and deflecting traffic for invalid requests.

The interesting stuff – ProxyPass

To set up Apache as a reverse proxy server you will need to enable mod_proxy. Some other common mods you may need are below.

  • mod_proxy
  • mod_http
  • mod_headers
  • mod_html

To enable mods in Ubuntu/ Debian you need to make sure they are installed, then enabled. For example, installing and enabling mod_proxy would look like this:

Apache Https To Http Reverse Proxy

Once these mods are enabled, we can begin editing the Apache config. The locations of these vary depending on your Linux distribution. For RHEL based distributions, this will be your httpd.conf; for Debian based, sites-available/default.

Inside your VirtualHost tag create a Location tag which matches the external path you wish to use. Classesmr. regans educational website. For this example we will use /.

Inside the Location tag add the proxy options ProxyPass and ProxyPassReverse followed by the site address which will be the target of the proxy. You will also need a couple of lines to allow access.

Outside of the location tags, towards the top of the virtual host add a few extras:

If you will be proxying SSL traffic, you will also need to add:

Apache Https Reverse Proxy

Http

Restart apache or reload the settings for the changes to take effect:

You will now have a working proxy – all requests sent to / will be fetched from http://mywebsite.jamescoyle.net.

Example Apache reverse proxy VirtualHost

The below example shows an Apache VirtualHost which is listening on port 80. The confiiguration accepts requests on which match the www.jamescoyle.net hostname and proxys the requests to the backend server mywebsite.jamescoyle.net.